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The Bengal breed originates as a hybrid resulting from crossing an Asian Leopard Cat  (Felis Bengalensis) with a domestic cat. Bengal Cats were first exhibited in shows in 1985. Public reaction was overwelming, filled with awe of this magnificent new breed. The name "Bengal" is derived from the Latin name of the Asian Leopard Cat, Felis bengalensis.
 

asianleopardcat Asian Leopard Cat
The first hybridization with the intention to create a pet "leopard" was accomplished in Japan according to the 1941 Cat Fancy publication. It was not until 1960 that any records exist in the United States of breeding Leopard Cats to domestic cats.  Not until the 1970's was any effort was made to create the Bengal breed.

In the 1970s, the domestic cat population was seriously threatened by Feline Leukemia. At that time, there was no vaccine or cure. It was discovered that Asian Leopard Cats did not get the disease. A study was started to find out if this immunity would be passed on to the hybrid kittens of the Leopard Cat bred to domestics. The first female domestic cats used in the study were obtained from animal shelters. Because of these mixed heritage domestic mothers, the first Bengals were a pretty motly lot. Much time and effort resulted in the beautiful cats we have today.

The Bengal cat was first registered with T.I.C.A.-The International Cat Association-in 1983. Since then their popularity has grown tremendously. In 1997, Bengals ranked as the 3rd highest breed in T.I.C.A.’s show standings. Yet only approximately 18-20,000 are registered in the United States today. Other feline organizations have recently recognized the Bengal: UFO (United Feline Organization) and AFCA.
 

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